Perspective

We Can’t Wait Until Coronavirus Is Over to Address Racial Disparities

Early data show worse outcomes for Americans of color from Covid-19. This isn’t only a reflection of historic inequality. The response is creating inequality, too.
Emergency medical technicians move a Covid-19 patient from Mt. Sinai Morningside Hospital into an ambulance during a period of shortages of beds and equipment in New York City.John Lamparski/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty

Recent data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on Covid-19 exposed stark inequalities: Rates of mortality and severe illness are far higher among Americans of color. Politicians, journalists and scholars have been attempting to explain these racial differences by pulling from a wide range of past studies and assumptions. Many of these early suggestions emphasize how Covid-19 is illuminating pre-existing inequality.

Yet, early reporting and existing studies suggest Covid-19 is not simply exposing past inequality. It is also creating it. Like previous crises, such as natural disasters, war, and economic recessions, our response to Covid-19 is exacerbating racial disparities. However, this is not inevitable. Addressing unequal distributions of Covid-19 testing, racial biases in health care, and policy responses to racial segregation now could mitigate how unjust this crisis turns out to be.